Roofing calculator: squares from roof pitch
Put in the footprint and the pitch. Get the roof area along the slope and the squares.
The slope most of the roof runs at, in inches of rise per 12 in of run.
- Pitch factor
- Total roof area
- sq ft
- Total squares
- sq
- Squares with waste
- sq
An estimate from the numbers you enter. Check your own figures.
The formula usedPitch factor = √(1 + (rise ÷ 12)²). Roof area = footprint × pitch factor. Squares = roof area ÷ 100. Squares with waste = squares × (1 + waste ÷ 100).
With more than one plane, each footprint is multiplied by its own pitch factor, and the areas are added.
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How it works out
A sloped roof covers more than the ground under it. The tool multiplies the footprint by the pitch factor to get the roof area along the slope. A square is 100 sq ft, so the squares are the roof area divided by 100. If you add waste, it goes on top of the squares.
A 2,000 sq ft footprint at 6/12 is about 2,240 sq ft of roof.
| Pitch | Pitch factor |
|---|---|
| 1/12 | 1.003 |
| 2/12 | 1.014 |
| 3/12 | 1.031 |
| 4/12 | 1.054 |
| 5/12 | 1.083 |
| 6/12 | 1.118 |
| 7/12 | 1.158 |
| 8/12 | 1.202 |
| 9/12 | 1.250 |
| 10/12 | 1.302 |
| 11/12 | 1.357 |
| 12/12 | 1.414 |
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Questions
How do I get squares from the footprint?
Multiply the footprint by the pitch factor, then divide by 100. Put the footprint and the pitch in above and the tool does both.
What's a pitch factor?
It's how much bigger a sloped roof is than the flat ground under it. The steeper the pitch, the bigger the factor. A flat roof's factor is 1.
Does this add waste?
Only if you put it in. Type your waste percent and you get squares with waste beside the plain squares.
Optracs tools
Roof squares from pitch
An estimate from the numbers you enter. Check your own figures.
The formula usedPitch factor = √(1 + (rise ÷ 12)²). Roof area = footprint × pitch factor. Squares = roof area ÷ 100. Squares with waste = squares × (1 + waste ÷ 100).
With more than one plane, each footprint is multiplied by its own pitch factor, and the areas are added.